Career path

Quality Assurance (QA) Development

Break software, find bugs, and write automated test scripts to ensure high quality.

Time to job-ready
3–6 months
Entry salary (US)
~$52k–$68k
Global demand
Steady
Lebanon ROI
★★★☆☆

Overview

QA engineers ensure that software products work as intended before release. Day-to-day you write test plans and test cases, execute manual tests, write automated test scripts (using JS/TS or Python with Playwright, Cypress, or Selenium), find and document bugs, and collaborate with product teams.

Suits: highly organized, detail-oriented individuals who enjoy breaking things, finding edge cases, and advocating for the user. If you want a quick entry point to tech with a less programming-heavy start, QA is ideal.

Job market demand (2024–2025)

  • Demand: Steady. Every software product needs to be tested. Companies hiring QA engineers value test automation highly over manual testing.
  • Entry salary (US): ~$52k–$68k for junior Manual/Automation QA roles (Glassdoor entry QA ~$60k).
  • Remote: High. Testing is easily done remotely and is a common entry point for remote freelancers.
  • Caveat: Manual-only testing roles are highly competitive and paying less. Learning automation (JavaScript/Python + Playwright/Cypress) is essential to remain competitive.

Choose this if…

  • You want the fastest entry point into tech.
  • You are highly detail-oriented and enjoy finding flaws or edge cases.
  • You like working with products but prefer verifying features over writing the core architecture.

Skill roadmap

  1. 1

    Manual Testing Basics: Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC); writing bug reports, test cases, and test plans; bug tracking with Jira.

  2. 2

    Programming Basics: Learn JavaScript or Python basics (variables, loops, functions, basic DOM selector knowledge).

  3. 3

    API Testing: REST APIs testing using Postman (creating requests, writing basic validation scripts).

  4. 4

    Automation Frameworks: Learn Playwright or Cypress (writing end-to-end tests, selector strategies, page object model).

  5. 5

    CI/CD & Git: Git basics; running automated tests in GitHub Actions pipelines.

Recommended courses

Portfolio projects

  1. Write a professional test plan and test cases for a real-world e-commerce site.
  2. Build a collection of API tests in Postman with assertions for a public REST API.
  3. Build an automation test suite using Playwright/Cypress for a demo web app (login, cart flows).
  4. Integrate your test automation suite into a GitHub Actions workflow to run on every pull request.

Timeline

3–6 months of study, with a heavy emphasis on transition from manual concepts to automation scripting.